TEST CRICKET MATCH AND TEST STATUS

        TEST CRICKET

Test cricket is the longest form of cricket. Test matches between national teams with a "test status" as defined by the International Cricket Council (ICC) played determined, with four innings of two teams of 11 players in a period of up to play up to five days. It is generally considered the ultimate test of playing ability and endurance in sports.The origin of the name of the proof of the fact that the long and tiring game of "proof" the relative strength of both sides.

The game tests the first time officially began in March 1877 recognized the fifteenth, England and Australia at Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) denied that Australia won by 45 runs. England won the second game (even at the MCG) by four windows, so that the registration of the series 1-1.This was not the first game of cricket playing countries, however. It was played between Canada and the United States, 24 and September 25, 1844.

A celebration of 100 years of test match cricket Test in Melbourne was March 12-17 1977th In this game, England beat Australia by 45 runs, the same margin as the first test match in 1877,the game in memory 1977. 

                                       

TEST STATUS

Test matches are a subset of first-class cricket. Test matches between national teams have played with "test" status, as determined by the International Cricket Council. In 2011, ten teams of the test condition, the last in Bangladesh in 2000. Zimbabwe is a country of evidence, but have voluntarily suspended the trial status because of poor results. The team is back August 4, 2011 against Bangladesh.

A list of parties is defined as "evidence" was first used by Australian Clarence Moody developed in the mid-1890s. Representative matches on the side together side by side toured England, 1911-1912 (Australia and South Africa) and 1929-1930 (in the West Indies and New Zealand) have a "state of the test . "

In 1970, a five-game series "test" in England was played between England and the rest of the world XI. These parties should be contested by England and South Africa, but have been modified to South Africa from international cricket was due to government policy of apartheid exposed. Although in a state of unofficial first test (and included in a test set in some cases, especially Wisden) where it was subsequently withdrawn and a principle that the official test matches can not be between nations . The series of test matches "in Australia between Australia and the XI World Cup in 1971/72 on the test condition. The spots" super test "by Kerry Packer, as part of the series of his company in the world and organized cricket played between "WSC Australia", "WSC World XI" and "WSC West Indies" from 1977 to 1979 were never considered as a Test match official.

In 2005, the ICC decided that the series of six days in-game Super October 2005 between Australia and the World XI, was an official Test match. This ICC decision was taken despite earlier (eg the earlier decision of the ICC in 1970 England v Rest of the World Series) who received only matches between nations should test-fit the situation. Many cricket writers and statisticians, particularly Bill Frindall, have decided to ignore the ICC decision and expelled from the party in 2005 for your records.